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Variable Stars

Variable stars (vnv)

Variable stars are objects whose brightness is varying at a statistically significant level. ZTF has statistical measurements depend on magnitude: down to ~10 millimagnitudes for bright stars and >0.1 mag for objects near the detection limit. Many astrophysical objects exhibit variable behavior, including periodic variables such as eclipsing binaries, pulsators, etc, and non-periodic variables such as AGN and YSOs.

Classification and numbers

  • Subtypes
  • Irregular
  • Flaring
  • Periodic
  • Dipping
  • Long Time Scale

ZTF light curves

ZTF variable

Description

Most stars are likely to be variable at some level. Therefore, variable is defined to be those varying at a statistically varying level, with millimagnitude to magnitude level variations.

Light curve characteristics

  • amplitude: varies from survey precision to more than a magnitude

HR diagram of Variable

RA/Dec diagram of Variable

References and further reading:

  • Jayasinghe et al., 2018, MNRAS 447 3, The ASAS-SN catalogue of variable stars I: The Serendipitous Survey arxiv:1803.01001